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| Registros recuperados: 89 | |
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| Couto Filho,Cristovão Colombo de Carvalho; Saliba,Eloísa de Oliveira Simões; Rodriguez,Norberto Mario; Barbosa,Geraldo Sérgio Senra Carneiro; Freitas,Regeane Martins de; Resende,Matheus Pinheiro Diniz. |
| The objective of this study was to evaluate the flow of nitrogenous compounds, protein degradability, rumen degradation of total carbohydrate and organic matter and microbial efficiency in heifers subjected to diets containing corn silage, sugarcane or Tifton. For this purpose, the 2,6-diaminopimelic acid (DAPA) technique was adopted and analytical procedures for amino acids by HPLC were adapted. Six rumen-fistulated Holstein-Zebu heifers with 480 kg of initial BW and at 24 months of age kept in individual tie stalls were assigned to two 3 × 3 Latin squares. Omasal digesta dry matter and microbial dry matter flows were determined using the isolated, purified and enriched lignin (LIPE®) and DAPA markers, respectively. Isolated bacteria from rumen showed on... |
| Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Corn silage; Flow of nitrogen compounds; HPLC; Microbial efficiency; Protein degradability; Sugarcane. |
| Ano: 2015 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1516-35982015000500180 |
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| Fujii,Simone; Ono,Elisabete Yurie Sataque; Ribeiro,Ricardo Marcelo Reche; Assunção,Fernanda Garcia Algarte; Takabayashi,Cássia Reika; Oliveira,Tereza Cristina Rocha Moreira de; Itano,Eiko Nakagawa; Ueno,Yoshio; Kawamura,Osamu; Hirooka,Elisa Yoko. |
| An indirect competitive enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay (ic-ELISA) for ochratoxin A (OTA) detection in green, roasted and instant coffees was developed using anti-OTA monoclonal antibody. Immunological reagents prepared were OTA-BSA (4.76 mg/mL), anti-OTA.7 MAb (2x10³-fold dilution) and HRP-anti IgG (10³-fold dilution). The detection limit was 3.73 ng OTA/g and correlation coefficients (r) between this immunoassay and high performance liquid chromatography were 0.98 for green coffee, 0.98 for roasted and 0.86 for instant. OTA levels detected by ic-ELISA were higher than by HPLC, with ELISA/HPLC ratio of 0.66 - 1.46 (green coffee), 0.96 - 1.11 (roasted) and 0.93 - 1.82 (instant). ELISA recoveries for OTA added to coffee (5 - 70 ng/g) were 81.53 % for... |
| Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Ochratoxin; Immunoassay; HPLC; Monoclonal antibody; Coffee. |
| Ano: 2007 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1516-89132007000200020 |
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| Dantas,A.C.S.; Freire,D.P.; Souza,G.R.; Almeida,J.R.G.S.; Rolim,L.A.; Castro,R.N.; Horta,M.C.. |
| ABSTRACT The acaricidal activity of crude ethanolic extract and fractions from the leaves of Morus nigra (Moraceae) was carried out on female cattle ticks Rhipicephalus microplus, using the adult immersion test. The mortality and fertility of females exposed to different concentrations of hexane, chloroform and ethyl acetate fractions, as well as ethanolic extract of M. nigra with concentrations of 5, 10 and 25mg/ml were evaluated using three treatment groups, two control groups and triplicate tests. The study also identified the main phenolic compounds of the extract and fractions of this species by HPLC. The chloroform fraction of leaves of M. nigra (25mg/mL) showed the best results for this species, obtaining 62.6% of inhibition of oviposition, 39.3% of... |
| Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Tick control; Acaricide; Plant extract; Mulberry; HPLC. |
| Ano: 2017 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0102-09352017000300523 |
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| Morales Cabrera, Mercedes. |
| En este estudio se evaluó la actividad antimicrobiana de los extractos etanólicos, metanólicos y acuosos (frío y caliente) de cálices deshidratados de Hibiscus sabdariffa L. de cinco genotipos, sobre S. typhimurium (ATCC14028) y S. cholleraesuis (ATCC10708), se empleó el método difusión en agar. Se determinó la concentración mínima inhibitoria (CMI) y la concentración mínima bactericida (CMB) por dilución. Se analizó la influencia del pH en la actividad antimicrobiana. Así mismo se realizó la caracterización fenólica de los extractos etanólicos. El efecto antimicrobiano fue variable; los extractos de la variedad Alma blanca (cálices verdes), presentaron el mayor efecto antimicrobiano (diámetros de inhibición de12.5 a 19.5 mm) sobre ambos serotipos de... |
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Palavras-chave: CMI; CMB; PH; Salmonella; Compuestos fenólicos; HPLC; MIC; MCB; Phenolic compounds; Fitopatología; Maestría. |
| Ano: 2011 |
URL: http://hdl.handle.net/10521/568 |
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| Morales Cabrera, Mercedes. |
| En este estudio se evaluó la actividad antimicrobiana de los extractos etanólicos, metanólicos y acuosos (frío y caliente) de cálices deshidratados de Hibiscus sabdariffa L. de cinco genotipos, sobre S. typhimurium (ATCC14028) y S. cholleraesuis (ATCC10708), se empleó el método difusión en agar. Se determinó la concentración mínima inhibitoria (CMI) y la concentración mínima bactericida (CMB) por dilución. Se analizó la influencia del pH en la actividad antimicrobiana. Así mismo se realizó la caracterización fenólica de los extractos etanólicos. El efecto antimicrobiano fue variable; los extractos de la variedad Alma blanca (cálices verdes), presentaron el mayor efecto antimicrobiano (diámetros de inhibición de12.5 a 19.5 mm) sobre ambos serotipos de... |
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Palavras-chave: CMI; CMB; PH; Salmonella; Compuestos fenólicos; HPLC; MIC; MCB; Phenolic compounds; Fitopatología; Maestría. |
| Ano: 2011 |
URL: http://hdl.handle.net/10521/568 |
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| Wang,Ping; Nong,Xu-Hua; Ge,Jie-Hong. |
| Nonylphenol ethoxylates (NPEOs), which are widely used for industrial and domestic purposes, exert adverse effects on wildlife after being used and discharged into the environment. However, their ultimate biodegradability and biodegradation pathway remains unclear. In this study, the aerobic degradability of nonylphenol ethoxylates (NPEOs) by the acclimated microorganisms in active sludge was examined using shaking-flask tests. The degradation of benzene rings in NPEOs was determined using UV spectroscopy and high performance liquid chromatography (HPLC). Results showed that more than 80% of benzene rings were removed after 8-10 days of degradation, and the majority of NPEOs were also removed after 9 days of degradation, indicating NPEOs and the benzene... |
| Tipo: Journal article |
Palavras-chave: Aerobic biodegradation; Degradation pathway; ESI-MS; HPLC; Nonylphenol ethoxylates. |
| Ano: 2011 |
URL: http://www.scielo.cl/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0717-34582011000400001 |
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| Asif,Muhammad; Saleem,Mohammad; Yousaf,Sobia; Saadullah,Malik; Zafar,Memoona; Khan,Rizwan Ullah; Yuchi,Alamgeer. |
| The current study evaluated antidiabetic and antihyperlipidemic activities of aqueous extract of Sigesbeckia orientalis L. (St. Paul’s Wort) (AESO) in an alloxan-induced diabetic rat model. Following OECD guidelines safe doses of AESO were assessed in rats for the main study. Serum/bood glucose, α-amylase, and lipids levels and histopathological evaluations were conducted to assess antidiabetic and associated antihyperlipidemic efficacies of AESO. AESO was found to be safe up to the dose of 2000 mg/kg. Significant (p < 0.05) reduction in glucose and lipids (total cholesterol, triglycerides, low-density lipoproteins) levels was observed in AESO treatment groups. Serum α-amylase, high-density lipoproteins, and total body weight was increased significantly... |
| Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Antidiabetic; Sigesbeckia orientalis L; Alloxan; Antihyperlipidemic; HPLC. |
| Ano: 2019 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1984-82502019000100607 |
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| Mahmoud,D.A; Hassanein,N.M; Youssef,K.A; Abou Zeid,M.A. |
| This study was conducted to evaluate the effect of aqueous, ethanolic and ethyl acetate extracts from neem leaves on growth of some human pathogens (Aspergillus flavus, Aspergillus fumigatus, Aspergillus niger, Aspergillus terreus, Candida albicans and Microsporum gypseum) in vitro. Different concentrations (5, 10, 15 and 20%) prepared from these extracts inhibited the growth of the test pathogens and the effect gradually increased with concentration. The 20% ethyl acetate extract gave the strongest inhibition compared with the activity obtained by the same concentration of the other extracts. High Performance Liquid Chromatography (HPLC) analysis of ethyl acetate extract showed the presence of a main component (nimonol) which was purified and chemically... |
| Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Azadirachta indica; Aqueous and organic extracts; HPLC; Fungal inhibitory effect. |
| Ano: 2011 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1517-83822011000300021 |
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| OSPINA SALAZAR,Daniel Iván; HOYOS SÁNCHEZ,Rodrigo Alberto; OROZCO SÁNCHEZ,Fernando; ARANGO ARTEAGA,Myrtha; GÓMEZ LONDOÑO,Luisa Fernanda. |
| In order to assess the antifungal activity of methanolic extracts from neem tree (Azadirachta indica A. Juss.), several bioassays were conducted following M38-A2 broth microdilution method on 14 isolates of the dermatophytes Trichophytonmentagrophytes, Trichophyton rubrum, Microsporum canis and Epidermophyton floccosum. Neem extracts were obtained through methanol-hexane partitioning of mature green leaves and seed oil. Furthermore, high performance liquid chromatography (HPLC) analyses were carried out to relate the chemical profile with their content of terpenoids, ofwidely known antifungal activity. The antimycotic Terbinafine served as a positive control. Results showed that there was total growth inhibition of the dermatophytes isolates at minimal... |
| Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: HPLC; Neem; Microbial sensitivity tests; Minimum inhibitory concentration; Terpenoids. |
| Ano: 2015 |
URL: http://www.scielo.org.co/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0120-548X2015000300017 |
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| Guedes, Mayara Neves Santos; Pio, Rafael; Maro, Luana Aparecida Castilho; Lage, Fabíola Fonseca; Abreu, Celeste Maria Patto de; Saczk, Adelir Aparecida. |
| Blackberries are an important option for the diversification of fruit crops. However, there is currently no literature regarding plant cultivation in high-altitude tropical climates. Knowledge of the phenolic composition of blackberries is essential because variations in the levels of these components may exist between cultivars and may depend on environmental conditions. High performance liquid chromatography (HPLC) was used to evaluate the total phenol content of different blackberry cultivars (Arapaho, Brazos, Cainguangue, Cherokee, Choctaw, Comanche, Ébano, Guarani, Tupy and Xavante). Free radical scavenging activity in these cultivars was assayed using a DPPH test. The HPLC-UV chromatogram of blackberry fruit extracts at 280 nm revealed the presence... |
| Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: 5.01.03.00-8 total phenols; Free radicals; HPLC; Rubus spp. Fitotecnia. |
| Ano: 2017 |
URL: http://periodicos.uem.br/ojs/index.php/ActaSciAgron/article/view/28413 |
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| Escobar,A; Faure,R; Sosa,Dayana; Betancourt,A; Hernández,Damaiky. |
| Se desarrolló una metodología para la determinación de oxitetraciclina en músculo de camarón por cromatografía líquida de alta resolución empleando columna de fase reversa y detección UV a 340 nm. La extracción se desarrolló con una solución Mcllvaine-EDTA y los extractos fueron purificados empleando columnas de extracción fase sólida (C18-500mg-6mL). El método presentó un recobrado entre 78.2±9.9 % con una precisión menor del 10% en las concentraciones de 200 y 400 ng/g, la linealidad mostró un coeficiente de correlación mayor de 0.99 y el límite de detección fue 105 ng/g, Se estableció el periodo de latencia de la oxitetraciclina en músculo de camarones (Litopenaeus vannamei) entre 14-20 días cuando se suministra el alimento medicamentado a una dosis de... |
| Tipo: Journal article |
Palavras-chave: Oxitetraciclina; HPLC; Camarón; Periodo de latencia. |
| Ano: 2010 |
URL: http://scielo.sld.cu/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0253-570X2010000200005 |
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| Lampert, Luis; Hernandez Farinas, Tania. |
| Suite aux études concernant la mise en place d’un indice de composition pigmentaire dans les eaux de Manche-Atlantique (Lampert, 2018) et en Méditerranée (Goffart, 2018), il a été convenu de procéder à un échange de données pour ces deux façades afin d’évaluer le potentiel de ces deux indicateurs sur les façades pour lesquelles ils n’ont pas été conçus. Nous avons donc, appliqué l’indice de composition ICBC aux données obtenues entre 2009 et 2017 en Méditerranée (ICBCmed), défini une grille de classement pour l’EQR IC et finalement classé les masses d’eau afin d’inclure l’indice de composition dans l’indicateur phytoplancton de Méditerranée. Cet ICBCmed a été calculé pour les 15 points échantillonnés. Le résultat du classement est cohérent avec les... |
| Tipo: Text |
Palavras-chave: MEDITERRANEE; DCE; HPLC; PHYTOPLANCTON; INDICE DE COMPOSITION; ICBC. |
| Ano: 2018 |
URL: https://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00469/58111/60531.pdf |
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| Rodrigues,Marcelo; Festucci-Buselli,Reginaldo Alves; Silva,Luzimar Campos; Otoni,Wagner Campos. |
| The use of cell and plant tissues culture techniques to produce economically important active metabolites has been growing. Among these substances, azadirachtin (AZA), produced by the neem tree (Azadirachta indica), has received considerable attention due to its bioinsecticide action. The main goal of this work was to analyze the AZA levels in neem cotyledonary calli. The calli were grown in agitated Woody Plant Medium (WPM) liquid medium, supplemented with glucose (Gl), hydrolyzed casein (HC) and methyl jasmonate (MeJ) as elicitor agent. An interaction was observed between these substances, depending on in vitro cultivation time with orbital agitation. The highest concentrations (average of 0.2470 µg g-1) of AZA were produced in the first and second weeks... |
| Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Neem; HPLC; Glucose; Hydrolysed casein; Methyl jasmonate. |
| Ano: 2014 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1516-89132014000200001 |
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| Gadel, F; Charriere, B; Serve, L; Comellas, L. |
| The analysis of humic compounds by elemental analysis, PY-GC-MS and HPLC techniques permitted determination of the origin of organic inputs, essentially terrestrial, and the effects of environmental conditions in the deposits along a north-south transect through the Rhone delta, from the river mouth to the open sea. In the prodelta the sedimentation of fine particles enriches the sediments in organic matter. The humic compound contents were relatively low in sediments, perhaps due to a rapid burying of organic matter which leads to anoxic conditions. In sediments fulvic acids are more abundant than humic acids. Elemental analysis indicated that fulvic acids were enriched in hydrogen and nitrogen as compared to humic acids. Furthermore, H/C and N/C ratios... |
| Tipo: Text |
Palavras-chave: HUMIC COMPOUNDS; MOLECULAR WEIGHT CLASSES; PY-GC-MS; HPLC; RHONE DELTA. |
| Ano: 1992 |
URL: http://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00101/21187/18804.pdf |
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| Villanoeva,C.N.B.C.; Andrade,E.H.P.; Baffa Junior,J.C.; Souza,M.R.; Cerqueira,M.M.O.P.; Fonseca,L.M.; Penna,C.F.A.M.; Leite,M.O.. |
| Caseinomacropeptide (CMP) index is a method used to detect adulteration of milk by addition of cheese whey, since CMP is a glycopeptide characteristic produced during cheesemaking, and soluble in the whey phase. The objective of this work was to evaluate the caseinomacropeptide index of UHT milk stored under different temperatures. Six batches of recently processed UHT milk were collected and stored under three temperatures (21ºC, 6ºC, and -12ºC) and analyzed by HPLC in the day of the milk collection (day 0) and at 30, 60, 90, and 120 days of storage. The experiment was run as a randomized block design with a 3x5 factorial arrangement, and the Student-Newman-Keuls (SNK) method was used as the post-hoc test (p = 0.05). There was a progressive increase of... |
| Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: UHT whole milk; Caseinomacropeptide; HPLC. |
| Ano: 2014 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0102-09352014000100039 |
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| Stachowski-haberkorn, Sabine; Quiniou, Louis; Beker, Beatriz; Haberkorn, Hansy; Marie, Dominique; De La Broise, Denis. |
| The impacts of the fungicide Opus(A (R)) (epoxiconazole) on marine phytoplankton communities were assessed in a 12-day field experiment using in situ microcosms maintained underwater at 6 m depth. Three community analysis methods were compared for their sensitivity threshold in fungicide impact detection. When phytoplankton communities were exposed to 1 mu g l(-1) of epoxiconazole, no effects could be demonstrated using TTGE (Temporal Temperature Gradient gel Electrophoresis), flow cytometry or HPLC. When exposed to 10 mu g l(-1), TTGE fingerprints from PCR amplified 18S rDNA of communities exhibited significant differences compared with controls (ANOSIM, P = 0.028). Neither flow cytometry counts, nor HPLC pigment profiles allowed to show significant... |
| Tipo: Text |
Palavras-chave: Microcosm; Phytoplankton community; Epoxiconazole; TTGE; Flow cytometry; HPLC. |
| Ano: 2009 |
URL: http://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00088/19888/17547.pdf |
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| Registros recuperados: 89 | |
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